TitleRole of Discipline in Ancient Indian Education
Author(s)Dr.T.MOHANA sUNDARI
Filekg-college-paper-pdf.pdf
Abstract

Discipline served as the foundation of ancient Indian education, especially in the Gurukul system, where it cultivated self-control, moral values, and holistic growth among students. Discipline integrated physical routines, obedience to gurus, and ethical training to build character, humility, and societal responsibility. It emphasized values like honesty, respect, and truthfulness through daily immersion in the guru's ashram. Students followed strict schedules with pre-dawn prayers, yoga, chores, and studies, fostering self-discipline over external punishments. This approach balanced intellectual pursuits with spiritual and physical development via oral learning and debates. The system produced disciplined individuals ready for life, prioritizing inner growth and service, as seen in Vedic and Buddhist traditions like Nalanda. Discipline functioned as a core pedagogical
principle in the Gurukul system, embedding self-control and moral development into every aspect of learning toshape well-rounded individuals. Gurus modeled discipline through their conduct, teaching students obedience, humility, and ethical values via immersion in ashram life, where learning occurred orally and holistically. This principle prioritized character over rote knowledge, using routines to instill truthfulness, respect, and detachment from materialism.
Keywords: Indian Education, Ancient Education System, Discipline in Education system.