| Abstract | This study examines the impact of government schemes on sustainable development in Tamil Nadu,
India. Despite significant efforts to integrate economic growth with environmental conservation and
social equity, a notable public awareness and participation gap exists. The research objectives include
evaluating the various sustainable development schemes initiated by the Tamil Nadu government,
analysing their socio-economic impact, and assessing public awareness. A pragmatic sampling method
was used to collect primary data from 115 respondents in Coimbatore District, complemented by
secondary data from government reports and academic sources. The Simple Percentage method was
applied for data analysis, revealing high public awareness of schemes related to food security, gender
equality, and social equality. However, health, environmental protection, and energy initiatives require
more effective communication strategies. The study underscores the need for enhanced outreach and
community empowerment to bridge the knowledge gap, thereby facilitating Tamil Nadu’s progress
toward a self-reliant and enlightened society that balances economic, environmental, and social
objectives.
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