Abstract | Artificial Intelligence (AI) is rapidly transforming the foundational structures of
society, offering unprecedented opportunities to enhance human well-being and
institutional efficiency. This explores the multifaceted impact of AI in critical public
domains healthcare, education, governance, and public infrastructure with a focus on its
potential to drive equity, accessibility, and innovation. In healthcare, AI technologies
enable early disease detection, predictive analytics, personalized treatment, and
improved patient outcomes, especially in underserved regions. In the field of education,
AI-powered adaptive learning systems, intelligent tutoring, and administrative
automation are reshaping the learning experience, making it more inclusive and
responsive to diverse learner needs.
Governance is witnessing a shift toward data-driven public policy and egovernance platforms that enhance transparency, efficiency, and citizen engagement.
Meanwhile, public infrastructure is becoming smarter and more resilient through AIenabled systems for urban planning, traffic management, energy optimization, and
disaster preparedness.
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